What are contractor bags, and how do they differ from garbage bags? 3 mil and 42 gallon bags, 55 gallon drum liners, garbage bag sizes, stretch wrap sizes and how many pallets a roll covers, duct tape vs HVAC tape, and clear vs brown packing tape
A contractor bag is a heavy trash bag, 3 mil thick (three thousandths of an inch; a kitchen bag is 0.7 to 0.9 mil) and 42 gallons (32 by 50 inches), made to hold demolition debris, shingle scraps, drywall, lath and nails without tearing when it is dragged and thrown; a 55 gallon drum liner is a thinner (2 mil) bag sized to line a 55 gallon drum or barrel for lighter waste. Stretch wrap (stretch film, pallet wrap) is a linear low-density polyethylene film, 18 inches wide in 80 to 120 gauge (0.8 to 1.2 mil), on a 1,000 to 1,500 foot roll, that stretches up to about 250 percent and clings to itself to hold a pallet load together; a 1,500 ft roll wraps 40 to 60 pallets depending on how many wraps each gets. Duct tape is a cloth-backed rubber-adhesive tape for everything except ducts, where UL 181 foil tape is the listed product; packing tape is a polypropylene film tape for cartons, in clear (shows what is under it) and tan (hides it).
C&R Trash-20 Contractor Trash Bags, 42 gallon, 3 mil, 20 countThe product data lists the Trash-20 as 42 gallon contractor trash bags, 32 x 50 in, 3 mil, 20 to a boxReading the numbers. Bags are sold by gallons (capacity) and mil (thickness); film by width, length and gauge (100 gauge is 1 mil); tape by width, length and backing. Those numbers answer most of what people ask: what contractor bags are good for and how they differ from garbage bags, the size of a standard garbage bag and a contractor bag, how much they cost, what stretch wrap is for and its standard size, how many pallets a roll covers and how to wrap one, whether duct tape is HVAC tape, what it will not stick to and what to do when it gets wet, and whether clear or brown packing tape is better. The cards take them in that order.
Bags, film and tape, question by question
Sizes, mil and gauge are from the product data on this site; the UL 181 distinction is the listing printed on HVAC tapes.
Bags, film and tape in plain words
- Contractor bag: 42 gallon, 32 x 50 inches, 3 mil; for demolition scraps and sharp debris. Kitchen bags are under 1 mil.
- Drum liner: 55 gallon, 38 x 60 inches, 2 mil; for light dry waste in a drum or big can.
- Stretch wrap: 18 inch x 1,000 or 1,500 ft, 80 gauge general, 120 heavy; 100 gauge is 1 mil. A 1,500 ft roll does 40 to 60 pallets.
- Wrap a pallet: lock the base with two or three wraps, spiral up with half overlap, pull to stretch, top wraps, back down if heavy.
- Duct tape for everything but ducts; HVAC ducts take UL 181 foil tape or mastic.
- Duct tape will not stick to dust, oil, poly plastics, silicone, rubber roofing, cold or hot surfaces.
- Packing tape is the same film in clear or tan; hot-melt for cold rooms, acrylic for shelf life, gummed paper for tamper evidence.
- Recycling code 2 on the bottom means HDPE.
Questions people ask
What are contractor bags good for?
Demolition scraps, shingle pieces, drywall, lath, nails, insulation, packing out a site and sandbags; not hazardous waste.
What is the difference between contractor bags and garbage bags?
Contractor bags are 3 mil and cut wide (32 x 50 inches for 42 gallons); household bags are under 1 to 1.5 mil and split on sharp debris.
What is the typical size of a garbage bag?
13 gallon kitchen (24 x 27 in), 30 to 33 gallon trash (30 x 36), 39 to 45 gallon lawn (up to 40 x 46); contractor bags 42 gallon (32 x 50).
What is the standard size of stretch film?
18 inches wide by 1,000 or 1,500 feet in 80 gauge for hand wrapping; 120 gauge for heavy loads; 20 to 30 inch machine rolls.
What is the price of stretch film wrap?
By the case of 4 rolls at 80 or 120 gauge; the band on this page has the current prices.
How much do contractor bags cost?
By the box of 20; the current price for our 42 gallon 3 mil bag is in the band above.
What is the difference between duct tape and HVAC tape?
Duct tape is cloth with rubber adhesive and fails with heat; HVAC tape is UL 181 foil tape with acrylic adhesive, the only tape the codes allow on ducts.
What do you use stretch wrap for?
Holding pallet loads together, bundling pipe, lumber, ladders and cords, covering stacks and keeping rolls from unrolling.
What material is stretch wrap made of?
Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), cast or blown.
Is clear or brown packing tape better?
Neither; the film is the same. Clear shows labels, tan hides seams; hot-melt adhesive for cold rooms, acrylic for shelf life.
How many pallets will a roll of stretch wrap cover?
About 40 to 60 pallets from a 1,500 ft roll at three to four wraps per layer; 30 to 40 from a 1,000 ft roll.
Can I use duct tape instead of insulation tape?
No; electrical tape is vinyl rated for voltage and duct tape is not.
What should you not use duct tape for?
HVAC ducts, electrical insulation, rubber roofing, poly tarps and buckets, pressurized leaks and anything hot or cold.
What is the difference between packing tape and scotch tape?
Packing tape is 2 to 3 inch polypropylene carton tape; scotch-type cellophane tape is thin office tape that does not seal a box.
What happens if duct tape gets wet?
The coated backing sheds rain for a while, but water under the edge lifts it and it will not stick to a wet surface.
What will duct tape not stick to?
Dusty, oily or rough surfaces, polyethylene and polypropylene plastics, silicone, EPDM, and cold or hot surfaces.
How to wrap a pallet for shipping?
Lock the film to the pallet base with two or three wraps, spiral up with half overlap while pulling to stretch, wrap the top, come back down if heavy, press the tail.
What tape is used to seal water leaks?
Self-fusing silicone tape as an emergency wrap on a hose or pipe; a clamp or a repair is the fix.
What type of tape sticks to rubber?
Self-fusing silicone tape bonds to itself around rubber; on a rubber roof only the membrane manufacturer’s tape.
How do you tell if a bucket is HDPE?
Recycling code 2 molded in the bottom.
What are some alternatives to pallet wrap?
Strapping (poly or steel banding) with corner boards, stretch hoods on machines, or shrink film with a heat gun for small loads.
Related guides
Tarps: mil, sizes, poly vs vinylAnd how to tarp a roofButyl tape and flashing tapeTypes, uses and what it will not stick toRatchet straps and bungee cordsUse, release, working load and when to replaceRoof cement, sealant and primerASTM D4586 and D41, and removing tarMicrofiber cloths and shop ragsWhat not to clean with microfiber, and washingThe ratings, test results and standards shown here are the manufacturers' published values, reproduced as published. Nothing on this page is a recommendation by Bayshore Safety that any product is suitable for a particular task, hazard or workplace. Selecting safety products and protective equipment is the responsibility of the end user and the employer, based on their own hazard assessment and the regulations that apply to their work. Confirm every value on the manufacturer's own documentation before use.
